A lien usually comes from either unpaid taxes, a judgment made in court, or from unpaid bills.
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There are a number of liens creditors may place on your home.
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The most common are mechanic's liens, judgment liens, and tax liens.
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Mechanics lien: When general contractors, carpenters, plumbers, painters, or other type of repair companies work on your home, they may file a mechanics lien on the property as insurance to make sure they are paid.
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Judgment lien: If you have lost a court case and there was a judgment against you, the winning party of the lawsuit can file a judgment lien against your home until the payment is collected. This type of lien is also sometimes imposed by an attorney if you do not pay your bill for legal services.
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Tax lien: If you do not pay your federal, state, or county taxes, the government may file a tax lien on your home.
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A preliminary title report will show you all the liens that are against your property.
How to check for liens against your property?